These lift trucks have either 1 or 2 foot pedals, depending on the type of stand-up truck.įor stand-up counterbalanced lift trucks and reach trucks, the only pedal is the dead man pedal. Instead, the truck will have a hand-operated parking brake. Just like electric sit-down riders, the parking brake pedal may not be present. The various pedals on an internal combustion forklift These lift trucks can have 3 or 4 pedals. Internal Combustion Sit-Down Rider Forklift Pedals If that’s the case, the lift truck will only have 2 pedals: The accelerator and the service brake. Some models have hand-controlled parking brake levers which are located on the cowl, next to the steering column: A hand-operated parking brake on an electric sit-down rider forklift The various pedals on an electric sit-down rider forklift These trucks can have either two or three foot pedals. Here are the different pedal configurations based on forklift type: Electric Sit-Down Rider Forklift Pedals Now, hand-controlled lift trucks do not have foot pedals since the operator doesn’t stand on them. PedalsĪnswer: It depends on the type of forklift you’re operating. So, operators can use a single joystick to control all truck functions with a single hand. In addition, they are used to drive the fork truck forward and backward and sound the horn. (We’ll cover what those are in a later section). The joystick in these trucks actually houses all the forklift hydraulic controls. Joysticks are found in stand-up forklifts, like counterbalanced trucks, reach trucks, and order pickers. So if your lift truck won’t start, make sure you’re doing both of these things. To start a forklift, make sure you’re sitting on the seat with your belt buckled However, there are a couple things that will prevent you from starting the forklift.įor one, most sit-down trucks have a seat switch that senses if an operator is present and sitting on the seat.Īnd the lift truck won’t turn on if the switch doesn’t sense the right amount of weight.Īdditionally, many lift trucks won’t start if the seat belt is unbuckled. You turn on a forklift just like you would a car – turn the key until the engine starts You simply turn the key and the engine starts. That said, you might be wondering: How do you turn on a sit-down forklift?Īnswer: It’s the same as in a car or truck. Like steering wheels, ignitions are self-explanatory. Instead, they rely on the tiller arm for steering. The tiller arm – used for steering – on an electric pallet jack Hand-controlled lift trucks do not have a steering wheel. On stand-up forklifts, it’s located on the left panel and controlled by the operator’s left hand: The steering wheel on a reach truck The steering wheel on an order picker In sit-down rider forklifts, it’s situated directly in front of the operator: The steering wheel on an electric sit-down rider forklift The only difference is in how they’re positioned on the lift truck. Steering WheelĪnd with forklifts, it’s pretty much the same as a car. You now know the different control layouts of common forklifts.īut let’s go a bit deeper and explain exactly what each control is and how it works. Check your owner’s manual for information on your forklift’s control layoutĬheck your owner’s manual for information on your forklift’s control layout Forklift Controls Explained If you’re not familiar with new control types, you can check your equipment’s owner’s manual to find the location of each control and how they work. Not only is it important for safety, but OSHA requires it as well. Whichever type of forklift you’re operating, you must know how the controls work. They are clustered on the truck’s tiller arm.Ĭontrols on a counterbalanced stacker truck Controls on a light-duty stacker forklift Controls on an electric pallet jackĬontrols on a light-duty stacker forklift Controls on an electric pallet jack Understanding Your Forklift’s Controls Hand-controlled truck controls are found on electric pallet trucks and stackers. Joystick (combination of gear select, accelerator, horn, and hydraulic functions)Ĭontrols on a reach truck forklift Hand-Controlled Truck Controls.Stand-up rider controls are found on stand-up counterbalance trucks, reach trucks, and order pickers. Sit-down forklift controls are found in internal combustion and electric forklifts.Ĭontrols on a sit-down electric rider forklift Overall, there are 3 types of forklift control configurations: They differ depending on the type of lift truck. Many people wonder: Are all forklift controls the same?
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